Tuesday, May 13, 2014

Computer Transpiration Lab

Data Table:
Plant
Normal(mL)
Fan(mL)
Heater(mL)
Lamp(mL)
Arrowhead
3.6
7.5
6.6
4.0
Coleus
0.9
6.0
3.9
3.0
Devil’s Ivy
2.9
4.6
4.1
3.0
Dieffenbachia
4.1
7.7
6.0
3.9
English Ivy
1.8
5.1
3.2
2.1
Geranium
1.2
4.7
5.8
2.4
Rubber Plant
4.9
8.4
6.8
4.3
Weeping Fig
3.3
6.1
4.9
2.5
Zebra Plant
4.2
7.6
6.1
3.2


Journal Questions
  1. Transpiration is the process of a plant moving water through its roots and stem. It involves cohesion, water molecules sticking together, and adhesion, water molecules sticking to the sides of the stem/root, as well as evaporation for the water to create space for more to move up.
  2. Some controls used were the amount of time, the intensity of light, wind, heat, and the amount of water which was started with.
  3. All the factors, light, wind and heat increased the rate of transpiration.
  4. Wind caused the greatest increase, as it dries out the plant the most. Heat was a close second as is caused evaporation, and light came in last.
  5. The rubber plant had the highest rate of transpiration because it uses the most water. Plants that are suited to use less water, such as a cactus, are evolved specifically to survive in dry climates.
  6. The rate of transpiration would go down because the plant would loose less water. The petroleum jelly would slow down evaporation.
  7. The plant needs to constantly gain and loose water to carry out cell respiration. 

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